Browsing by Author "Anderson, David R."
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- ItemHow to write a guideline: a proposal for a manuscript template that supports the creation of trustworthy guidelines(2021) Nieuwlaat, Robby; Wiercioch, Wojtek; Brozek, Jan L.; Santesso, Nancy; Kunkle, Robert; Alonso-Coello, Pablo; Anderson, David R.; Bates, Shannon M.; Dahm, Philipp; Iorio, Alfonso; Lim, Wendy; Lyman, Gary H.; Middeldorp, Saskia; Monagle, Paul; Mustafa, Reem A.; Neumann, Ignacio; Ortel, Thomas L.; Rochwerg, Bram; Vesely, Sara K.; Witt, Daniel M.; Cuker, Adam; Schunemann, Holger J.Trustworthy health guidelines should provide recommendations, document the development process, and highlight implementation information. Our objective was to develop a guideline manuscript template to help authors write a complete and useful report. The McMaster Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation Centre collaborated with the American Society of Hematology (ASH) to develop guidelines for the management of venous thromboembolism. A template for reporting the guidelines was developed based on prior approaches and refined using input from other key stakeholders. The proposed guideline manuscript template includes: (1) title for guideline identification, (2) abstract, including a summary of key recommendations, (3) overview of all recommendations (executive summary), and (4) the main text, providing sufficient detail about the entire process, including objectives, background, and methodological decisions from panel selection and conflict-of-interest management to criteria for updating, as well as supporting information, such as links to online (interactive) tables. The template further allows for tailoring to the specific topic, using examples. Initial experience with the ASH guideline manuscript template was positive, and challenges included drafting descriptions of recommendations involving multiple management pathways, tailoring the template for a specific guideline, and choosing key recommendations to highlight. Feedback from a larger group of guideline authors and users will be needed to evaluate its usefulness and refine. The proposed guideline manuscript template is the first detailed template for transparent and complete reporting of guidelines. Consistent application of the template may simplify the preparation of an evidence-based guideline manuscript and facilitate its use.
- ItemMethodology for the American Society of Hematology VTE guidelines: current best practice, innovations, and experiences(2020) Wiercioch, Wojtek; Nieuwlaat, Robby; Akl, Elie A.; Kunkle, Robert; Alexander, Kendall E.; Cuker, Adam; Rajasekhar, Anita; Alonso-Coello, Pablo; Anderson, David R.; Bates, Shannon M.; Cushman, Mary; Dahm, Philipp; Guyatt, Gordon; Iorio, Alfonso; Lim, Wendy; Lyman, Gary H.; Middeldorp, Saskia; Monagle, Paul; Mustafa, Reem A.; Neumann, Ignacio; Ortel, Thomas L.; Rochwerg, Bram; Santesso, Nancy; Vesely, Sara K.; Witt, Daniel M.; Schunemann, Holger J.Background: Methods for the development of clinical guidelines have advanced dramatically over the past 2 decades to strive for trustworthiness, transparency, user-friendliness, and rigor. The American Society of Hematology (ASH) guidelines on venous thromboembolism (VTE) have followed these advances, together with application of methodological innovations.
- ItemNGTS-11 b (TOI-1847 b): A Transiting Warm Saturn Recovered from a TESS Single-transit Event(2020) Gill, Samuel; Wheatley, Peter J.; Cooke, Benjamin F.; Jordan, Andres; Nielsen, Louise D.; Bayliss, Daniel; Anderson, David R.; Vines, Jose, I; Lendl, Monika; Acton, Jack S.; Armstrong, David J.; Bouchy, Francois; Brahm, Rafael; Bryant, Edward M.; Burleigh, Matthew R.; Casewell, Sarah L.; Eigmueller, Philipp; Espinoza, Nestor; Gillen, Edward; Goad, Michael R.; Grieves, Nolan; Gunther, Maximilian N.; Henning, Thomas; Hobson, Melissa J.; Hogan, Aleisha; Jenkins, James S.; McCormac, James; Moyano, Maximiliano; Osborn, Hugh P.; Pollacco, Don; Queloz, Didier; Rauer, Heike; Raynard, Liam; Rojas, Felipe; Sarkis, Paula; Smith, Alexis M. S.; Pinto, Marcelo Tala; Tilbrook, Rosanna H.; Udry, Stephane; Watson, Christopher A.; West, Richard G.We report the discovery of NGTS-11 b (=TOI-1847b), a transiting Saturn in a 35.46 day orbit around a mid K-type star (T-eff = 5050 +/- 80 K). We initially identified the system from a single-transit event in a TESS full-frame image light curve. Following 79 nights of photometric monitoring with an NGTS telescope, we observed a second full transit of NGTS-11 b approximately one year after the TESS single-transit event. The NGTS transit confirmed the parameters of the transit signal and restricted the orbital period to a set of 13 discrete periods. We combined our transit detections with precise radial-velocity measurements to determine the true orbital period and measure the mass of the planet. We find NGTS-11 b has a radius of 0.817 +/-(0.028)(0.032) R-Jup, a mass of 0.344 +/-(0.092)(0.073) M-Jup, and an equilibrium temperature of just 435 +/-(34)(32) K, making it one of the coolest known transiting gas giants. NGTS-11 b is the first exoplanet to be discovered after being initially identified as a TESS single-transit event, and its discovery highlights the power of intense photometric monitoring in recovering longer-period transiting exoplanets from single-transit events.
- ItemTOpI-2447 b / NGTS-29 b: a 69-day Saturn around a Solar analogue(2024) Gill, Samuel; Bayliss, Daniel; Ulmer-Moll, Solene; Wheatley, Peter J.; Brahm, Rafael; Anderson, David R.; Armstrong, David; Apergis, Ioannis; Alves, Douglas R.; Burleigh, Matthew R.; Butler, R. P.; Bouchy, Francois; Battley, Matthew P.; Bryant, Edward M.; Bieryla, Allyson; Crane, Jeffrey D.; Collins, Karen A.; Casewell, Sarah L.; Carleo, Ilaria; Claringbold, Alastair B.; Dalba, Paul A.; Dragomir, Diana; Eigmueller, Philipp; Eberhardt, Jan; Fausnaugh, Michael; Gunther, Maximilian N.; Grieves, Nolan; Goad, Michael R.; Gillen, Edward; Hagelberg, Janis; Hobson, Melissa; Hedges, Christina; Henderson, Beth A.; Hawthorn, Faith; Henning, Thomas; Jones, Matias, I; Jordan, Andres; Jenkins, James S.; Kunimoto, Michelle; Krenn, Andreas F.; Kendall, Alicia; Lendl, Monika; McCormac, James; Moyano, Maximiliano; Torres-Miranda, Pascal; Nielsen, Louise D.; Osborn, Ares; Otegi, Jon; Osborn, Hugh; Quinn, Samuel N.; Rodriguez, Joseph E.; Ramsay, Gavin; Schlecker, Martin; Shectman, Stephen A.; Seager, Sara; Tilbrook, Rosanna H.; Trifonov, Trifon; Teske, Johanna K.; Udry, Stephane; Vines, Jose, I; West, Richard R.; Wohler, Bill; Winn, Joshua N.; Wang, Sharon X.; Zhou, George; Zivave, TafadzwaDiscovering transiting exoplanets with relatively long orbital periods (>10 d) is crucial to facilitate the study of cool exoplanet atmospheres (T-eq < 700 K) and to understand exoplanet formation and inward migration further out than typical transiting exoplanets. In order to discover these longer period transiting exoplanets, long-term photometric, and radial velocity campaigns are required. We report the discovery of TOI-2447 b (=NGTS-29 b), a Saturn-mass transiting exoplanet orbiting a bright (T = 10.0) Solar-type star (T-eff = 5730 K). TOI-2447 b was identified as a transiting exoplanet candidate from a single transit event of 1.3 per cent depth and 7.29 h duration in TESS Sector 31 and a prior transit event from 2017 in NGTS data. Four further transit events were observed with NGTS photometry which revealed an orbital period of P = 69.34 d. The transit events establish a radius for TOI-2447 b of 0.865 +/- 0.010 R-J, while radial velocity measurements give a mass of 0.386 +/- 0.025 M-J. The equilibrium temperature of the planet is 414 K, making it much cooler than the majority of TESS planet discoveries. We also detect a transit signal in NGTS data not caused by TOI-2447 b, along with transit timing variations and evidence for a similar to 150 d signal in radial velocity measurements. It is likely that the system hosts additional planets, but further photometry and radial velocity campaigns will be needed to determine their parameters with confidence. TOI-2447 b/NGTS-29 b joins a small but growing population of cool giants that will provide crucial insights into giant planet composition and formation mechanisms.