Browsing by Author "Cornejo, Marcela"
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- ItemNarration, silence. Transmission transgénérationnelle du trauma psychosocial chez des petits-enfants de victimes de la dictature militaire chilienne(2014) Faundez, Ximena; Cornejo, Marcela; Brackelaire, Jean-Luc
- ItemPolitical exile and the construction of identity: A life stories approach(JOHN WILEY & SONS LTD, 2008) Cornejo, MarcelaThis paper centres its attention on the impact political exile-a result of the 1973 military coup in Chile-had on the life of exiles, particularly on their identity, based on life stories. It examines the life experiences of four groups of exiles living in Belgium following two criteria: (1) whether they remained in the host country or returned to Chile once the political conditions permitted them to do so, and (2) whether they belonged to the first generation (the exiles themselves) or the second generation (the children of exiles). The results are organized into three main categories of analysis: theplaces o,t'exile, that is the symbolic sites, the different meanings exile has acquired in the personal histories of the interviewees, showing that the main place is where the individual had to test himl herself, the place they seem to have been sent forever; the return, that is the role the prohibition to come back played and still plays today, which has been characterized as a myth, a possibility and an option; and, finally, the narration of exile, which examines special features of the narration of the exile experience viewed retrospectively and in relation to whether the events are still in vigour, thus giving birth to stories about exile after the exile. Copyright (c) 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
- ItemLo político del apego al lugar : subjetividades especializadas en Chaitén sur, un territorio inhabitable(2018) Carvalho, Laís Pinto de; Cornejo, Marcela; Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Escuela de Psicología
- ItemRigor y Calidad Metodológicos: Un Reto a la Investigación Social Cualitativa(2011) Cornejo, Marcela; Salas Guzmán, Natalia
- ItemTracing Mapuche Exclusion from Post-Dictatorial Truth Commissions in Chile: Official and Grassroots Initiatives(2018) Jara, Daniela; Badilla, Manuela; Figueiredo, Ana; Cornejo, Marcela; Riveros, Victoria
- ItemTransmisión y apropiación de la historia de prisión política: transgeneracionalidad del trauma psicosocial en nietos de ex presos políticos de la dictadura militar chilena(2014) Faundez, Ximena; Cornejo, Marcela; Brackelaire, Jean-Luc
- ItemVIOLENCE POLITIQUE, TRAUMATISME ET (RE)CRÉATION DES MÉTIERS CLINIQUES. POUR UNE CLINIQUE DE LA RESPONSABILITÉ SOCIALE À PARTIR DES TRAUMATISMES PSYCHOSOCIAUX(2017) Brackelaire, Jean-Luc; Cornejo, Marcela; Gishoma, Darius
- ItemWhen social movements fail or succeed: social psychological consequences of a collective action's outcome(SPRINGER INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHING AG, 2023) Carvacho, Hector; Gonzalez, Roberto; Cheyre, Manuel; Rocha, Carolina; Cornejo, Marcela; Jimenez-Moya, Gloria; Manzi, Jorge; Alvarez-Dezerega, Catalina; Alvarez, Belen; Castro, Diego; Varela, Micaela; Valdenegro, Daniel; Drury, John; Livingstone, AndrewCollective actions occur all around the world and, in the last few years, even more frequently. Previous literature has mainly focused on the antecedents of collective actions, but less attention has been given to the consequences of participating in collective action. Moreover, it is still an open question how the consequences of collective action might differ, depending on whether the actions are perceived to succeed or fail. In two studies we seek to address this gap using innovative experimental studies. In Study 1 (N = 368) we manipulated the perceptions of success and failure of a collective action in the context of a real social movement, the Chilean student movement from last decade. In Study 2 (N = 169), in addition to manipulating the outcome, we manipulated actual participation, using a mock environmental organization aiming to create awareness in authorities, to test the causal effect of both participation and success/failure on empowerment, group efficacy, and intentions of future involvement in normative and non-normative collective actions. Results show that current and past participation predict overall participation in the future, however, in Study 2 the manipulated participation was associated with having less intentions of participating in the future. In both studies, perception of success increases group efficacy. In Study 1, we found that when facing failure, participants increase their willingness to participate more in the future as opposed to non-participants that actually decrease theirs. In Study 2, however, failure increases the perception of efficacy for those with a history of non-normative participation. Altogether these results highlight the moderating role of the outcome of collective action to understand the effect of participation on future participation. We discuss these results in light of the methodological innovation and the real world setting in which our studies were conducted.