Browsing by Author "Hatsukade, B."
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- ItemALMA Lensing Cluster Survey: a strongly lensed multiply imaged dusty system at z ≥ 6(2021) Laporte, N.; Zitrin, A.; Ellis, R. S.; Fujimoto, S.; Brammer, G.; Richard, J.; Oguri, M.; Caminha, G. B.; Kohno, K.; Yoshimura, Y.; Ao, Y.; Bauer, F. E.; Caputi, K.; Egami, E.; Espada, D.; Gonzalez-Lopez, J.; Hatsukade, B.; Knudsen, K. K.; Lee, M. M.; Magdis, G.; Ouchi, M.; Valentino, F.; Wang, T.We report the discovery of an intrinsically faint, quintuply-imaged, dusty galaxy MACS0600-z6 at a redshift z = 6.07 viewed through the cluster MACSJ0600.1-2008 (z = 0.46). A similar or equal to 4 sigma dust detection is seen at 1.2mm as part of the ALMA Lensing Cluster Survey (ALCS), an on-going ALMA Large programme, and the redshift is secured via [C II] 158 mu m emission described in a companion paper. In addition, spectroscopic follow-up with GMOS/Gemini-North shows a break in the galaxy's spectrum, consistent with the Lyman break at that redshift. We use a detailed mass model of the cluster and infer a magnification mu greater than or similar to 30 for the most magnified image of this galaxy, which provides an unprecedented opportunity to probe the physical properties of a sub-luminous galaxy at the end of cosmic reionization. Based on the spectral energy distribution, we infer lensing-corrected stellar and dust masses of 2.9(-2.3)(+11.5) x 10(9) and 4.8(-3.4)(+4.5) x 10(6) M-circle dot, respectively, a star formation rate of 9.7(-6.6)(+22.0) M-circle dot yr(-1), an intrinsic size of 0.54(-0.14)(+0.26) kpc, and a luminosity-weighted age of 200 +/- 100 Myr. Strikingly, the dust production rate in this relatively young galaxy appears to be larger than that observed for equivalent, lower redshift sources. We discuss if this implies that early supernovae are more efficient dust producers and the consequences for using dust mass as a probe of earlier star formation.
- ItemALMA Lensing Cluster Survey: Hubble Space Telescope and Spitzer Photometry of 33 Lensed Fields Built with CHArGE(2022) Kokorev, V; Brammer, G.; Fujimoto, S.; Kohno, K.; Magdis, G. E.; Valentino, F.; Toft, S.; Oesch, P.; Davidzon, I; Bauer, F. E.; Coe, D.; Egami, E.; Oguri, M.; Ouchi, M.; Postman, M.; Richard, J.; Jolly, J-B; Knudsen, K. K.; Sun, F.; Weaver, J. R.; Ao, Y.; Baker, A. J.; Bradley, L.; Caputi, K., I; Dessauges-Zavadsky, M.; Espada, D.; Hatsukade, B.; Koekemoer, A. M.; Arancibia, A. M. Munoz; Shimasaku, K.; Umehata, H.; Wang, T.; Wang, W-HWe present a set of multiwavelength mosaics and photometric catalogs in the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) lensing cluster survey fields. The catalogs were built by the reprocessing of archival data from the Complete Hubble Archive for Galaxy Evolution compilation, taken by the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) in the Reionization Lensing Cluster Survey, Cluster Lensing And Supernova survey with Hubble, and Hubble Frontier Fields. Additionally, we have reconstructed the Spitzer Infrared Array Camera 3.6 and 4.5 mu m mosaics, by utilizing all the available archival IPAC Infrared Science Archive/Spitzer Heritage Archive exposures. To alleviate the effect of blending in such a crowded region, we have modeled the Spitzer photometry by convolving the HST detection image with the Spitzer point-spread function using the novel GOLFIR software. The final catalogs contain 218,000 sources, covering a combined area of 690 arcmin(2) , a factor of similar to 2 improvement over the currently existing photometry. A large number of detected sources is a result of reprocessing of all available and sometimes deeper exposures, in conjunction with a combined optical-near-IR detection strategy. These data will serve as an important tool in aiding the search of the submillimeter galaxies in future ALMA surveys, as well as follow-ups of the HST dark and high-z sources with JWST. Coupled with the available HST photometry, the addition of the 3.6 and 4.5 mu m bands will allow us to place a better constraint on the photometric redshifts and stellar masses of these objects, thus giving us an opportunity to identify high-redshift candidates for spectroscopic follow-ups and to answer the important questions regarding the Epoch of Reionization and formation of the first galaxies. The mosaics, photometric catalogs, and the best-fit physical properties are publicly available at https:// github.com/dawn-cph/alcs-clusters.
- ItemPHYSICAL PROPERTIES, STAR FORMATION, AND ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEUS ACTIVITY IN BALMER BREAK GALAXIES AT 0 < z < 1(2013) Diaz Tello, J.; Donzelli, C.; Padilla, N.; Fujishiro, N.; Hanami, H.; Yoshikawa, T.; Hatsukade, B.We present a spectroscopic study with the derivation of the physical properties of 37 Balmer break galaxies, which have the necessary lines to locate them in star-forming-active galactic nuclei (AGNs) diagnostic diagrams. These galaxies span a redshift range from 0.045 to 0.93 and are somewhat less massive than similar samples of previous works. The studied sample has multiwavelength photometric data coverage from the ultraviolet to mid-infrared (MIR) Spitzer bands. We investigate the connection between star formation and AGN activity via optical, mass-excitation (MEx), and MIR diagnostic diagrams. Through optical diagrams, 31 (84%) star-forming galaxies, two (5%) composite galaxies, and three (8%) AGNs were classified, whereas from the MEx diagram only one galaxy was classified as AGN. A total of 19 galaxies have photometry available in all the IRAC/Spitzer bands. Of these, three AGN candidates were not classified as AGN in the optical diagrams, suggesting they are dusty/obscured AGNs, or that nuclear star formation has diluted their contributions. By fitting the spectral energy distribution of the galaxies, we derived the stellar masses, dust reddening E(B - V), ages, and UV star formation rates (SFRs). Furthermore, the relationship between SFR surface density (Sigma(SFR)) and stellar mass surface density per time unit (Sigma(M*/tau)) as a function of redshift was investigated using the [O II] lambda 3727, 3729, H alpha lambda 6563 luminosities, which revealed that both quantities are larger for higher redshift galaxies. We also studied the SFR and specific SFR (SSFR) versus stellar mass and color relations, with the more massive galaxies having higher SFR values but lower SSFR values than less massive galaxies. These results are consistent with previous ones showing that, at a given mass, high-redshift galaxies have on average larger SFR and SSFR values than low-redshift galaxies. Finally, bluer galaxies have larger SSFR values than redder galaxies and for a given color the SSFR is larger for higher redshift galaxies.
- ItemThe Gas and Stellar Content of a Metal-poor Galaxy at z=8.496 as Revealed by JWST and ALMA(2023) Heintz, K. E.; Gimenez-Arteaga, C.; Fujimoto, S.; Brammer, G.; Espada, D.; Gillman, S.; Gonzalez-Lopez, J.; Greve, T. R.; Harikane, Y.; Hatsukade, B.; Knudsen, K. K.; Koekemoer, A. M.; Kohno, K.; Kokorev, V.; Lee, M. M.; Magdis, G. E.; Nelson, E. J.; Rizzo, F.; Sanders, R. L.; Schaerer, D.; Shapley, A. E.; Strait, V. B.; Toft, S.; Valentino, F.; van der Wel, A.; Vijayan, A. P.; Watson, D.; Bauer, F. E.; Christiansen, C. R.; Wilson, S. N.We present a joint analysis of the galaxy S04590 at z = 8.496 based on NIRSpec, NIRCam, and NIRISS observations obtained as part of the Early Release Observations program of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) and the far-infrared [C ii] 158 mu m emission line detected by dedicated Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations. We determine the physical properties of S04590 from modeling of the spectral energy distribution (SED) and through the redshifted optical nebular emission lines detected with JWST/NIRSpec. The best-fit SED model reveals a low-mass (M-? = 10(7.2)-10(8) M-?) galaxy with a low oxygen abundance of derived from the strong nebular and auroral emission lines. Assuming that [C ii] effectively traces the interstellar medium, we estimate the total gas mass of the galaxy to be M-gas = (8.0 +/- 4.0) x 10(8) M-? based on the luminosity and spatial extent of [C ii]. This yields an exceptionally high gas fraction, f(gas) = M-gas/(M-gas + M-?) ? 90%, though one still consistent with the range expected for low metallicity. We further derive the metal mass of the galaxy based on the gas mass and gas-phase metallicity, which we find to be consistent with the expected metal production from Type II supernovae. Finally, we make the first constraints on the dust-to-gas (DTG) and dust-to-metal (DTM) ratios of galaxies in the epoch of reionization at z ? 6, showing overall low mass ratios of logDTG < -3.8 and logDTM < -0.5, though they are consistent with established scaling relations and in particular with those of the local metal-poor galaxy I Zwicky 18. Our analysis highlights the synergy between ALMA and JWST in characterizing the gas, metal, and stellar content of the first generation of galaxies.
- ItemUNVEILING THE NATURE OF SUBMILLIMETER GALAXY SXDF 850.6(2010) Hatsukade, B.; Padilla, Nelson