Effectiveness of a health technician-delivered brief intervention for alcohol: a Bayesian reanalysis of a clinical trial

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dc.article.number182
dc.contributor.authorBarticevic Lantadilla, Nicolás A.
dc.contributor.authorPoblete A., Fernando
dc.contributor.authorBradshaw, Laura
dc.contributor.authorBendtsen, Marcus
dc.contributor.otherPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Departamento de Salud Pública. Escuela de Medicina
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-24T20:02:32Z
dc.date.available2022-05-24T20:02:32Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.date.updated2022-05-22T00:03:15Z
dc.description.abstractObjective: To reanalyze a clinical trial on the effectiveness of a Brief Intervention (BI) delivered by non-professionals to reduce risky alcohol drinking. Our previous null-hypothesis test of the effects of the BI yielded a ‘non-significant’ p-value, yet remained uninformative. Here we use the Bayesian paradigm which allows for expressing the probability of different effect sizes to better inform public policy decisions. Results: The posterior probability of the odds of risky drinking at follow-up favored a marked effect of the BI, with 96% of the probability mass being less than OR = 1, and 84% being less than OR = 0.8. Our findings show that there is a high probability that the BI delivered by health technicians lowered risky alcohol use. The posterior distributions of the BI’s effects are presented to help contextualize the evidence for policy making in Chile.
dc.format.extent6 páginas
dc.fuente.origenAutoarchivo
dc.identifier.citationBMC Research Notes. 2022 May 16;15(1):182
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-022-06071-7
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/64288
dc.information.autorucEscuela de Medicina ; Barticevic Lantadilla, Nicolás A. ; 0000-0003-0067-0015 ; 125930
dc.information.autorucEscuela de Medicina ; Poblete A., Fernando ; S/I ; 5451
dc.language.isoen
dc.nota.accesoContenido completo
dc.relation.isformatofBMC Research Notes, vol. 15 (2022)
dc.revistaBMC Research Notes
dc.rightsacceso abierto
dc.rights.holderThe Author(s)
dc.subjectAlcohol brief interventionses_ES
dc.subjectNon-professionalses_ES
dc.subjectBayesian analysises_ES
dc.subject.ddc613
dc.subject.deweyMedicina y saludes_ES
dc.subject.ods03 Good health and well-being
dc.subject.odspa03 Salud y bienestar
dc.subject.otherIngestión de Bebidas Alcohólicases_ES
dc.subject.otherPersonal Auxiliar de Saludes_ES
dc.subject.otherEnsayos Clínicos - Métodos Estadísticoses_ES
dc.titleEffectiveness of a health technician-delivered brief intervention for alcohol: a Bayesian reanalysis of a clinical trial
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen15
sipa.codpersvinculados125930
sipa.codpersvinculados5451
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