Teacher value-added and the test score gender gap

dc.contributor.authorGarcia-Echalar, Andres
dc.contributor.authorPoblete, Sebastian
dc.contributor.authorRau, Tomas
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-20T16:11:06Z
dc.date.available2025-01-20T16:11:06Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractThis paper assesses the effect of teachers on the gender gap in student test scores. It combines different empirical strategies from the value-added and labor economics literature to estimate teacher value-added and its contribution to the math and reading gender gaps. We use rich administrative data from Chile that allow us to follow teachers through different classes in different years. Our main findings indicate that teachers explain up to 18% of student test score variance and help reduce the gender gap in math by 16.9%. The reduction in the math gender gap is greater in voucher schools (16.1%), among students with more educated mothers (24%) and among those with female math teachers (32.2%). We provide evidence supporting a within-class effect, instead of sorting (between-class) effect. We conduct several tests and robustness checks to assess the reliability of our findings.
dc.fuente.origenWOS
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.labeco.2024.102588
dc.identifier.eissn1879-1034
dc.identifier.issn0927-5371
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.labeco.2024.102588
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/90250
dc.identifier.wosidWOS:001288089300001
dc.language.isoen
dc.revistaLabour economics
dc.rightsacceso restringido
dc.subjectTeacher value-added
dc.subjectTest scores gender gap
dc.subjectBetween and within class variation
dc.subject.ods04 Quality Education
dc.subject.odspa04 Educación de calidad
dc.titleTeacher value-added and the test score gender gap
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen89
sipa.indexWOS
sipa.trazabilidadWOS;2025-01-12
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