Exploration and perspectival modelling with model organisms: developmental biology as a case study
dc.contributor.author | Larrain, Juan | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-01-20T16:09:14Z | |
dc.date.available | 2025-01-20T16:09:14Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
dc.description.abstract | Model organisms are at the centre of progress in biology but attributing them an excessive representational power and concentrating on a limited group of them, although efficient for research, can have negative consequences, mainly of epistemic nature. Here, I argue that model organisms are exploratory models with a perspectival modelling function, and that a deflated representational power is needed for their proper use. In support of this argument, I will analyse developmental biology as a case study. Firstly, I show that model organisms in developmental biology are not selected because of their representational capabilities, but mainly based on practical criteria. Secondly, I defend that the epistemic organization of developmental biology around questions fosters exploration and perspectival modelling and I propose that developmental biology is a 'model organism situated knowledge'. Lastly, I use the study of the mechanisms of cell fate acquisition during early embryonic development in C. elegans and mice as a case study to illustrate how a plurality of model organisms allows exploration and perspectival modelling. The use of model organisms for exploration and perspectival modelling, with a limited representational power, should allow more adequate inferences about human embryonic development and encourage the introduction of more model organisms for a comprehensive navigation of the space of possibilities. | |
dc.fuente.origen | WOS | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1007/s10539-024-09964-y | |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1572-8404 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0169-3867 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1007/s10539-024-09964-y | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/90140 | |
dc.identifier.wosid | WOS:001308570700001 | |
dc.issue.numero | 5 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.revista | Biology & philosophy | |
dc.rights | acceso restringido | |
dc.subject | Model organisms | |
dc.subject | Exploratory models | |
dc.subject | Perspectival modelling | |
dc.subject | Developmental biology | |
dc.title | Exploration and perspectival modelling with model organisms: developmental biology as a case study | |
dc.type | artículo | |
dc.volumen | 39 | |
sipa.index | WOS | |
sipa.trazabilidad | WOS;2025-01-12 |