Manipulation of 'Van' sweet cherry crop load influences fruit quality and susceptibility to impact bruising

dc.catalogadorjca
dc.contributor.authorZoffoli Guerra, Juan Pablo
dc.contributor.authorMuñoz, S.
dc.contributor.authorValenzuela, L.
dc.contributor.authorReyes, M.
dc.contributor.authorBarros, F.
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-14T13:14:36Z
dc.date.available2025-03-14T13:14:36Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.description.abstractPitting caused by impact bruising is one of the main causes of deterioration of sweet cherry (Prunus avium L.) in commercial production. Different levels of crop load were obtained on four-year-old central leader 'Van' sweet cherry trees. The natural crop load (25 spurs/m, with no spur thinning) was compared with a spur thinning treatment (20 spurs/m) and fruit thinning treatments (3 to 4 fruits/spur or 1:2 non-fruiting/fruiting spur ratio). The incidence of impact bruising was evaluated at harvest by dropping a 10 g steel ball from a height of 5 cm on fruit from the different treatments. The natural crop load was 120 to 130 fruits/m, while spur thinning to 20 spurs/m gave similar to 100 fruits/m and the fruit thinning treatments gave 59 to 88 fruits/m. The fruit thinning treatment of 3 to 4 fruits/spur produced the largest fruit with high soluble solids concentration and was the most resistant to impact bruising. The tree:fruit parameters for this crop load were 3.0 leaves/fruit or around 60 fruits/m. The postharvest evaluation showed that both fruit thinning treatments yielded the lowest percentage of pitting after 50 days in modified atmosphere packaging, simulating commercial manipulation. However, the fruit thinning treatment of 3 to 4 fruits/spur was significantly more susceptible to fruit cracking after storage.
dc.description.funderFONDEF
dc.fuente.origenORCID
dc.identifier.doi10.17660/ActaHortic.2008.795.142
dc.identifier.issn0567-7572
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2008.795.142
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/102600
dc.identifier.wosidWOS:000260482900142
dc.information.autorucFacultad de Agronomía e Ingenieria Forestal; Zoffoli Guerra, Juan Pablo; 0000-0003-0455-8477; 58311
dc.issue.numero795
dc.language.isoen
dc.nota.accesocontenido parcial
dc.pagina.final882
dc.pagina.inicio877
dc.revistaActa Horticulturae
dc.rightsacceso restringido
dc.subjectPrunus avium
dc.subjectCrop management
dc.subjectImpact damage
dc.subjectPitting
dc.subjectFruit cracking
dc.titleManipulation of 'Van' sweet cherry crop load influences fruit quality and susceptibility to impact bruising
dc.typeartículo
sipa.codpersvinculados58311
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