Cucurbit[7]uril as a Supramolecular Catalyst in Base-Catalyzed Reactions. Experimental and Theoretical Studies on Carbonate and Thiocarbonate Hydrolysis Reactions

Abstract
Cucurbit[7]uril (CB7) catalyzes the hydrolysis reaction of bis(4-nitrophenyl)carbonate (1) but inhibits that of bis(4-nitrophenyl)thiocarbonate (2). Two relevant CB7 effects are proposed, a base-catalyst mediated by the CB7 portal and an inhibitory role attributed to the lower interaction of the thiocarbonyl group with the solvent in the host cavity, respectively.
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