A function-based typology for Earth’s ecosystems

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dc.contributor.authorKeith D.A.
dc.contributor.authorFerrer-Paris J.R.
dc.contributor.authorTozer M.G.
dc.contributor.authorSuthers I.M.
dc.contributor.authorMurray N.J.
dc.contributor.authorKingsford R.T.
dc.contributor.authorNicholson E.
dc.contributor.authorRowland J.A.
dc.contributor.authorAndrade A.
dc.contributor.authorWatermeyer K.E.
dc.contributor.authorBishop M.J.
dc.contributor.authorPolidoro B.A.
dc.contributor.authorRamirez-Llodra E.
dc.contributor.authorNel J.L.
dc.contributor.authorRoux D.J.
dc.contributor.authorMac Nally R.
dc.contributor.authorGregr E.J.
dc.contributor.authorEssl F.
dc.contributor.authorFaber-Langendoen D.
dc.contributor.authorFranklin J.
dc.contributor.authorLehmann C.E.R.
dc.contributor.authorPennington R.T.
dc.contributor.authorEtter A.
dc.contributor.authorStark J.S.
dc.contributor.authorTerauds A.
dc.contributor.authorBrummitt N.A.
dc.contributor.authorFernandez-Arcaya U.C.
dc.contributor.authorWiser S.K.
dc.contributor.authorDonohue I.
dc.contributor.authorJackson L.J.
dc.contributor.authorIliffe T.M.
dc.contributor.authorGerovasileiou V.
dc.contributor.authorGiller P.
dc.contributor.authorRobson B.J.
dc.contributor.authorPettorelli N.
dc.contributor.authorLindgaard A.
dc.contributor.authorTahvanainen T.
dc.contributor.authorChadwick M.A.
dc.contributor.authorMoat J.
dc.contributor.authorPliscoff P.
dc.contributor.authorZager I.
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-10T13:10:42Z
dc.date.available2024-01-10T13:10:42Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstract© 2022, The Author(s).As the United Nations develops a post-2020 global biodiversity framework for the Convention on Biological Diversity, attention is focusing on how new goals and targets for ecosystem conservation might serve its vision of ‘living in harmony with nature’1,2. Advancing dual imperatives to conserve biodiversity and sustain ecosystem services requires reliable and resilient generalizations and predictions about ecosystem responses to environmental change and management3. Ecosystems vary in their biota4, service provision5 and relative exposure to risks6, yet there is no globally consistent classification of ecosystems that reflects functional responses to change and management. This hampers progress on developing conservation targets and sustainability goals. Here we present the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Global Ecosystem Typology, a conceptually robust, scalable, spatially explicit approach for generalizations and predictions about functions, biota, risks and management remedies across the entire biosphere. The outcome of a major cross-disciplinary collaboration, this novel framework places all of Earth’s ecosystems into a unifying theoretical context to guide the transformation of ecosystem policy and management from global to local scales. This new information infrastructure will support knowledge transfer for ecosystem-specific management and restoration, globally standardized ecosystem risk assessments, natural capital accounting and progress on the post-2020 global biodiversity framework.
dc.description.funderMAVA Foundation
dc.description.funderARC
dc.fechaingreso.objetodigital2024-04-25
dc.format.extent518 páginas
dc.fuente.origenScopus
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41586-022-05318-4
dc.identifier.eissn1476-64687
dc.identifier.issn14764687 00280836
dc.identifier.pubmedid36224387
dc.identifier.scopusidSCOPUS_ID:85128084106
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-022-05318-4
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/77915
dc.information.autorucFacultad de Historia, Geografía y Ciencia Política; Pliscoff Varas, Patricio Andres; S/I; 1435
dc.issue.numero7932
dc.language.isoen
dc.nota.accesocontenido completo
dc.pagina.final518
dc.pagina.inicio513
dc.publisherNature Research
dc.relation.ispartofNature
dc.revistaNature
dc.rightsacceso abierto
dc.subject.ods15 Life on land
dc.subject.odspa15 Vida de ecosistemas terrestres
dc.titleA function-based typology for Earth’s ecosystems
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen610
sipa.codpersvinculados1435
sipa.indexScopus
sipa.trazabilidadCarga SIPA;09-01-2024
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