Mitochondrial DNA polymorphisms in Chilean aboriginal populations: Implications for the peopling of the southern cone of the continent

dc.contributor.authorMoraga, ML
dc.contributor.authorRocco, P
dc.contributor.authorMiquel, JF
dc.contributor.authorNervi, F
dc.contributor.authorLlop, E
dc.contributor.authorChakraborty, R
dc.contributor.authorRothhammer, F
dc.contributor.authorCarvallo, P
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-10T13:14:54Z
dc.date.available2024-01-10T13:14:54Z
dc.date.issued2000
dc.description.abstractThe mitochondrial DNAs (mtDNAs) from individuals belonging to three Chilean tribes, the Mapuche, the Pehuenche, and the Yaghan, were studied both by RFLP analysis and D-loop (control region) sequencing. RFLP analysis showed that 3 individuals (1.3%) belonged to haplogroup A, 19 (8%) to haplogroup B, 102 (43%) to haplogroup C, and 113 (47.7%) to haplogroup D. Among the 73 individuals analyzed by D-loop sequencing we observed 37 different haplotypes defined by 52 polymorphic sites. Joint analysis of data obtained by RFLP and sequencing methods demonstrated that, regardless of the method of analysis, the mtDNA haplotypes of these three contemporary South American aborigine groups clustered into four main haplogroups, in a way similar to those previously described for other Amerindians. These results further revealed the absence of haplogroup A in both the Mapuche and Yaghan as well as the absence of haplogroup B in the Yaghan. These results suggest that the people of Tierra del Fuego are related to tribes from south-central South America. (C) 2000 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
dc.description.funderNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF GENERAL MEDICAL SCIENCES
dc.description.funderNIGMS NIH HHS
dc.fechaingreso.objetodigital02-04-2024
dc.format.extent11 páginas
dc.fuente.origenWOS
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/1096-8644(200009)113:1<19
dc.identifier.eissn1096-8644
dc.identifier.issn0002-9483
dc.identifier.pubmedidMEDLINE:10954617
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1002/1096-8644(200009)113:1<19
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/78451
dc.identifier.wosidWOS:000089028100003
dc.information.autorucMedicina;Miquel J;S/I;72216
dc.information.autorucMedicina;Nervi F;S/I;99156
dc.issue.numero1
dc.language.isoen
dc.nota.accesocontenido parcial
dc.pagina.final29
dc.pagina.inicio19
dc.publisherWILEY
dc.revistaAMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY
dc.rightsacceso restringido
dc.subjectAmerindian mtDNA haplogroups
dc.subjectsequence analysis
dc.subjectpeopling of the southern cone
dc.subjectMTDNA VARIATION
dc.subjectGENETIC COMPOSITION
dc.subjectNEW-WORLD
dc.subjectLINEAGES
dc.subjectHAPLOTYPES
dc.subjectMIGRATIONS
dc.subjectAFFINITIES
dc.subjectAMERICANS
dc.subjectSEQUENCE
dc.subjectREVEALS
dc.subject.ods03 Good Health and Well-being
dc.subject.odspa03 Salud y bienestar
dc.titleMitochondrial DNA polymorphisms in Chilean aboriginal populations: Implications for the peopling of the southern cone of the continent
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen113
sipa.codpersvinculados72216
sipa.codpersvinculados99156
sipa.indexWOS
sipa.trazabilidadCarga SIPA;09-01-2024
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