5-HT<sub>2</sub> Receptor Subfamily and the Halogen Bond Promise

dc.contributor.authorFierro, Angelica
dc.contributor.authorMatthies, Douglas J.
dc.contributor.authorCassels, Bruce K.
dc.contributor.authorJaque, Pablo
dc.contributor.authorZapata-Torres, Gerald
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-20T22:06:05Z
dc.date.available2025-01-20T22:06:05Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractThe binding of C-4-halogenated 1-(4-X-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-aminopropane (DOX) serotonin agonist psychedelics at all three 5-HT2 receptor subtypes is up to two orders of magnitude stronger for X = Cl, Br, or I (but not F) than when C-4 bears a hydrogen atom and more than expected from their hydrophobicities. Our docking and molecular dynamics simulations agree with the fact that increasing the polarizability of halogens results in halogen-oxygen distances to specific backbone C=O groups, and C-X center dot center dot center dot O angles, in ranges expected for halogen bonds (XBs), which could contribute to the high affinities observed. Good linear correlations are found for each receptor type, indicating that the binding pocketl-igand affinity is enhanced as the XB interaction becomes stronger (i.e., I approximate to Br > Cl > F). It is also striking to note how the linear equations unveil that the receptor's response on the strength of the XB interaction is quite similar among 5-HT2A and 5-HT2C, whereas the 5-HT2B's sensitivity is less. The calculated dipole polarizabilities in the binding pocket of the receptors reflect the experimental affinity values, indicating that less-polarizable and harder binding sites are more prone to XB formation.
dc.description.funderComision Nacional Cientifica y Tecnologica CONICYT (Chile) through FONDECYT
dc.fuente.origenWOS
dc.identifier.doi10.1021/acs.jcim.1c00466
dc.identifier.eissn1549-960X
dc.identifier.issn1549-9596
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jcim.1c00466
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.uc.cl/handle/11534/94187
dc.identifier.wosidWOS:000711200000017
dc.issue.numero10
dc.language.isoen
dc.pagina.final5012
dc.pagina.inicio5001
dc.revistaJournal of chemical information and modeling
dc.rightsacceso restringido
dc.title5-HT<sub>2</sub> Receptor Subfamily and the Halogen Bond Promise
dc.typeartículo
dc.volumen61
sipa.indexWOS
sipa.trazabilidadWOS;2025-01-12
Files